Raster layers
Style satellite imagery & rasters with band combinations, hillshade effects & custom color ramps.
Last updated
Was this helpful?
Style satellite imagery & rasters with band combinations, hillshade effects & custom color ramps.
Last updated
Was this helpful?
Raster data is often displayed as greyscale or color images. However, sometimes you want to style raster layers in different ways depending on the type of data.
The default style when you upload a raster data layer. Images will either be grayscale (for rasters with one or two bands) or colored (RGB) for rasters with three or more.
In an Image
layer, the only styling property available is the opacity, which can be controlled via a slider or by inputting an exact percentage.
A common use of raster data is to represent continuous measurements over an area, such as temperature or elevation. In these cases, a Color range
style can be useful. Different Data Classification Methods can be used to apply colors to your data.
When using a Continuous
classification method, the minimum and maximum data points will be set to three standard deviations from the mean. However, the range can be stretched by simply dragging the sliders under the histogram.
This map type is useful for categorical data like geology, land use or crop type. Color palette metadata will be applied when available, although colors can always be manually selected.
Other styling options include controlling how colors are sorted in the legend or how many categories to show, whether all of them or only the most frequent ones.
A Hillshade
style can be used to represent elevation variations in a Digital Elevation Model. Coupled with a color range, it’s a great way of showing both absolute and relative elevation.
Both the angle of the light source (in azimuth) and the intensity of the hillshade are configurable.
Some raster algebra metrics are available as presets for multi-band raster data:
Name
Acronym
Target
Bands
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
NDVI
Health and density of vegetation
Red and near infrared (NIR)
Normalized Difference Water Index
NDWI
Water bodies
Green and near infrared (NIR)
Normalized Difference Moisture Index
NDMI
Water content in vegetation
Near infrared (NIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR)